This “other-worldly” concert includes the saucy “can-can” music of Jacques Offenbach, Paul Dukas’ young Sorcerer’s and Mussorgsky’s eerie Night on Bald Mountain (both prominent in Disney’s Fantasia) along with the gentle balm of Gluck’s gentle Dance of the Blessed Spirits. Mr. Soukhovetski’s pianistic talents abound - from the subtleties of Frederic Chopin’s to Liszt’s macabre tour de force. Dress for the occasion or come as you are!
| When | Saturday, October 11, 2008 - 8:00 PM | |
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| Where | Emilie K. Asplundh Hall West Chester University West Chester, PA |
Directions
Parking Seating |
| Tickets | $35 Adult, $10 Students Discounts are available to subscribers and groups. |
Buy Tickets |
| Program | Sorcery & Spirits | Details |
| Pre-Concert Dinner | Radley Run Country Club | Menu |
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ProgramKennett Symphony of Chester County
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OFFENBACH |
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CHOPIN |
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DUKAS |
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MUSSORGSKY |
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GLUCK |
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LISZT |
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About the Music... |
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Orpheus in the UnderworldListen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) Orphée aux enfers (Orpheus in the Underworld), opéra bouffe (or opéra féerie in its revised version), is an operetta by Jacques Offenbach. The French text was written by Ludovic Halévy and later revised by Hector-Jonathan Crémieux. The work is said to be the first classical full-length operetta. Offenbach's earlier operettas were small-scale one-act works, since the law in France did not allow certain genres of full-length works. Orpheus was not only longer, but more musically adventurous than Offenbach's earlier pieces. |
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Grande Polonaise, Op. 22Listen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) The Polonaise Op. 22 is a work for piano and orchestra, although the piano part is often played on its own. This is usually considered to be one of Chopin's most difficult pieces for piano. Conjoined in performance, these works were born five years apart. The Andante Spianato (even or smooth) was composed for solo piano after Chopin received a long-awaited invitation to perform in one of Habaneck’s Conservatoire Concerts in Paris. It was premiered by the composer there on April 26, 1835. The Grande Polonaise opens in fanfare. It moves into the ebullient and fearless dance form of which he was such a master. Chopin’s unexpected and brief excursions, the many electric shocks of surprise and alarm, and the sheer poetic gusto with which he approached these materials was astonishing and, for years, unequalled. In 1836 it became a piano quartet and, two years later, the solo piano work known today. Consequently the polonaise has been regarded as one of the most famous and brilliant polonaise pieces. |
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Sorcerer’s ApprenticeListen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) Although Dukas's musical piece, first published in 1897, was already quite well known and popular, it was made particularly famous by its inclusion in the 1940 Walt Disney animated film Fantasia, in which Mickey Mouse plays the role of the apprentice. Its popularity caused it to be used again in Fantasia 2000. L'apprenti sorcier is subtitled "Scherzo after a ballad by Goethe," perhaps indicating that it was intended as a scherzo of Dukas's untitled symphony, with which it has some thematic similarity. On the other hand, L'apprenti sorcier is clearly program music while the symphony is abstract. |
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Night on Bald MountainListen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) Inspired by Russian literary works and legend, Mussorgsky made a witches' sabbath the theme of the original tone poem, completed on June 23, 1867 (St. John's Eve). As with so much of Mussorgsky's music, the work had a tortuous compositional history and was arranged after his death in 1881 by his friend and fellow member of the The Mighty Handful Rimsky-Korsakov. It was never performed in any form during Mussorgsky's lifetime. The Rimsky-Korsakov edition premiered in 1886, and has become a concert favorite. |
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Dance of the Blessed SpiritsListen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) Orfeo ed Euridice (English translation: Orpheus and Eurydice) is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck based on the myth of Orpheus, set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the azione teatrale, meaning an opera on a mythological subject with choruses and dancing. The piece was first performed at Vienna in 1762. Orfeo ed Euridice is the first of Gluck's "reform" operas, in which he attempted to replace the abstruse plots and overly complex music of opera seria with a "noble simplicity" in both the music and the drama. Though originally set to an Italian libretto, Orfeo ed Euridice owes much to the genre of French opera, particularly in its use of accompanied recitative and a general absence of vocal virtuosity. Indeed, twelve years after the 1762 premiere, Gluck re-adapted the opera to suit the tastes of a Parisian audience at the Académie Royale de Musique. This reworking was given the title Orphée et Eurydice, and several alterations were made in vocal casting and orchestration to suit French tastes. The opera is the most popular of Gluck's works. The second scene opens in Elysium. The brief ballet of 1762 became the four-movement "Dance of the Blessed Spirits" (with a prominent part for solo flute) in 1774. This is followed (1774 only) by a solo which celebrates happiness in eternal bliss (“Cet asile”), sung by either an unnamed Spirit or Euridice, and repeated by the chorus. Orfeo arrives and marvels at the purity of the air in an arioso ("Che puro ciel"/“Quel nouveau ciel”). But he finds no solace in the beauty of the surroundings, for Euridice is not yet with him. He implores the spirits to bring her to him, which they do (Chorus: “Torna, o bella”/“Près du tendre objet”). |
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TotentanzListen to an excerpt From Wikipedia (see full article) Some of the titles of Liszt’s pieces, such as Totentanz, Funérailles, La Lugubre gondola, Pensée des morts, etc., show the composer's fascination with death. In the young Liszt we can already observe manifestations of his obsession with death, with religion, and with heaven and hell: Liszt was an enthusiastic Catholic, and he devoured Dante's Divine Comedy. According to Alan Walker,[1] Liszt frequented Parisian "hospitals, gambling casinos and asylums" in the early 1830s, and he even went down into prison dungeons in order to see those condemned to die. The Dance of Death (Totentanz) from Liber Chronicarum [Nuremberg Chronicle], 1493, attr. to Hans Holbein the YoungerThe traumatic impact of the Black Death inspired a rich tradition of "Totentanz", "Danse Macabre", or "Triumph of Death", paintings; and since the Middle Ages, throughout the Renaissance until today, painters, such as Bosch, Brueghel, Holbein, and many others, have ritually cleansed our subconscious of this archetypal fear with fantastic, and sometimes humorously horrible, images of dancing corpses and armies of skeletons. Those images contained a moral message as well: they were to remind us of how fragile our bodies were and how vain the glories of earthly life are. |
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